My agenda explores three lines of inquiry. The following list includes selected papers.
1. Economic transactions in “statelessness” and the introduction of the state
- “Whither Formal Contracts? When the Power of Society Limits the Benefits of State Contract Enforcement”
- Econometrica, Vol. 89, No. 5, September, 2021
2. The actual behavior of the state
- “The Real State: Inside The Congo’s Traffic Police Agency” with Kristof Titeca, Stan Xie, Albert Jolino Malukisa, Aimable Amani Lameke,
- American Economic Review, December 2024
3. The logics of violence
- “On the Origins of the State: Stationary Bandits and Taxation in Eastern Congo”
- Journal of Political Economy, January 2020
- “Moral Violence? Unbundling Altruism at the Heart of (one of) Congo’s Oldest Armed Groups” with Richard Butinda and Hilary Yu
- Working paper
Curriculum Vitae | Google scholar
Here is a reseach brief of my recent research.